An article from Sea Breezes “The Magazine
of Ships and the Sea”
Vol.66 No.564 December 1992
Sea Breezes kindly granted permission for
its reproduction here.
In Memory of Idris Thomas, Lost at
Sea
Introduced by Sid Davies
Some five years ago
my brother noticed
that the war
memorial at
Penmaenmawr, North
Wales, did not carry
the name of Idris
Thomas. It was
known that Idris had
been lost on his first
trip to sea in 1942 and the omission
probably lay in the fact that his family
moved to Wallasey at about that time.
Having from time to time been struck
by the sadness of the loss of such a
young life - he was 18 - I became
interested in finding out about the loss
of his ship, the Stornest. A small
paragraph in Sea Breezes brought a lot
of information and advice concerning
further sources and I now have a
thickish file of letters from some very
interesting people.
Idris Thomas had completed a course
at the Wireless College, Colwyn Bay,
and was sent to join the Stornest at
Swansea where she was loading coal
for Boston, USA. With a crew of 29 and
10 gunners she sailed from Milford
Haven and the graphic details of her
subsequent fate are given in the
following report from the Ministry of
Defence, Naval Staff Duties Section
(British Crown copyright 1992/MOD
reproduced with the permission of the
Controller of Her Britannic Majesty’s
Stationery Office):
“The Cliffside Shipping Co steamer
Stornest 4,265 grt, sailed from Milford
Haven with seven other ships on the
afternoon of October 2, 1942, to
rendezvous in the northern Irish Sea
with convoy ONS 136, which was due
to leave Liverpool on October 3. The
Stornest, which was bound for Boston,
Mass, with a cargo of coal, joined ONS
136 on October 4 and took up station
in position 52, which was in the centre
of the convoy immediately astern of
the commodore’s ship. The convoy
then proceeded into the Atlantic
through the North Channel.
“Virtually continuously bad weather
was encountered in the North Atlantic,
gale-force winds making it impossible
for the escorts to keep the convoy
together throughout the whole of the
crossing. Ships were repeatedly falling
astern and on October 11 the Stornest
was one of a number reported by the
Senior Officer of the escort to be
straggling.
“Just under 36 hours later, at 2202
(all times quoted are in GMT) on
October 12, the ship was sighted some
130 miles south-east of the convoy by
U706, under the command of
Kapitanleutnant Alexander von
Zitzewitz. She was then, according to
von Zitzewitz, steering 250 deg at an
estimated eight knots.
“U706 thereupon shaped course to
haul ahead of the steamer to attain an
attacking position, but the U-boat
made slow progress owing to the
visibility, which varied between three
and four miles but dropped to one mile
in the frequent rain showers. The U-
boat’s speed of advance was further
affected when, at 2316, the port
thrust-block began to run hot and she
was forced to proceed on only one
engine.
“It was thus not until 0138 on
October 13 that U706, having reached
a suitable attacking position, ran in and
fired a spread salvo of two electrically-
driven torpedoes from the bow tubes
at a range of 900m. Both torpedoes
appeared to run normally but no
explosion ensued. The U-boat’s crew,
convinced they were on target,
suspected pistol failure.
“U706 thus ran in again and at 0205
a second spread salvo was fired from
the other two bow tubes at a range of
800m. This time the attack was
successful, the left-hand torpedo
striking the ship abreast the foremast
after running for 34 seconds. There
was a large explosion plume, the
Stornest fired of three red rockets and
von Zitzewitz could see the flashing of
lights on the upper deck.
“The Stornest reduced speed and
commenced transmission of a distress
signal, giving her position as 57deg
25’N, 27deg 42’W, which von Zitzewitz
tried unsuccessfully to jam.
“Despite being badly holed in No.1
hold the Stornest remained afloat on
an even keel. Von Zitzewitz thus
decided to finish her off with another
torpedo, which was fired at 0234 from
close range from the stern tube.
Inexplicably the torpedo missed. U706
then having emptied all five torpedo
tubes withdrew to reload one bow
torpedo tube for another attempt.
“Reloading was completed an hour or
so later and U706 ran in again, firing at
0403 at a stopped and drifting target.
Once more, however, there was no
result, which caused von Zitzewitz to
wonder if the ship was fitted with
torpedo nets. If not, he considered the
only explanation was deviation of the
torpedo from its track owing to heavy
seas, despite its having been given a
depth-setting of as much as 4m.
“Von Zitzewitz reckoned he still had
time to reload another tube before
daybreak but had to dive to carry out
the operation because of an
increasingly high sea.
“U707 resurfaced at 0533. There was
then no sign of the torpedoed vessel
and, after a search had failed to find
anything other than an apparently
empty lifeboat drifting northwards from
the steamer’s last know position, von
Zitzewitz called off the search at 0714
on the assumption that the ship had
sunk. U706 then withdrew from the
scene, setting course to regain her
position in the patrol line.
“In reality the Stornest had not gone
down and was actually still afloat some
24 hours after the attack. By 0429 on
October 14, however, her situation had
clearly become critical for at that time
she reported from position 54deg 34’N,
26deg 39’W, that she was listing
heavily, water was agining rapidly and
she was unable to hold out much
longer.
“At 0444 the Irish Oak, independently
bound for the United States from
Ireland, responded to the Stornest’s
distress signals, informing the stricken
ship that she was about 90 miles away
in position 53deg 45’N 24deg 47’W,
and, if any used, would come along.
The Stornest requested her to do so
and inquired if she had direction
finding gear.
“A few minutes later, at 0450, the
Stornest reported to the Irish Oak that
the ship was being abandoned but that
the Irish ship should keep coming.
“To a further inquiry from the Irish
Oak the Stornest confirmed that she
had rafts (she had earlier reported the
loss of her lifeboats which, on being
lowered, had probably either been
swamped or drifted away from the ship
in the heavy weather, which ai a
possible explanation for the empty
boat seen by U706).
“In addition to the Irish Oak, the
rescue tug Adherent in company with
the anti-submarine trawler Drangey,
which had been dispatched on
Admiralty orders on October 13, were
proceeding to the Stornest’s
assistance. Two corvettes had also
been ordered to detach from the
following convoy, ONS 137, and search
for survivors.
“At 1357 on October 14 the Irish Oak
signalled that owing to heavy seas and
a westerly gale she had abandoned the
rescue.
“The tug and trawler arrived in the
Stornest’s last known position early on
October 17 but their search was
without result. The weather then
turned foggy but they were
nevertheless ordered on October 18 to
continue searching.
“On the afternoon of October 19,
however, the Admiralty decided in the
light of continuing bad weather to call
of the search and the tug was ordered
on the morning of October 29 to return
to base. None of the Stornest’s crew
had been picked up.”
Mr Davies continues...
U706, which was on her first patrol
when she sank the Stornest, was
herself sunk by a US Liberator aircraft
north-west of Cape Ortegal on her fifth
trip in July, 1943. Survivors were
picked up by HMS Waveney. The Irish
Oak was torpedoed in May, 1943, but
most of her crew survived.
I do not suppose that the fate of Idris
Thomas was very different from that of
many others during the war at sea, but
his death at such a young age and in
such appalling conditions makes sad
reading. As memories dim I hope that,
as a nation, we do not forget the
sacrifice of so many young lives.
In August 2009 when looking
for war graves in Llandudno
Great Orme Cemetery for The
War Grave Photographic
Project (www.twgpp.org.uk) I
(Pete Robinson) came across
the grave pictured, left.
The section of interest is the
bottom of the stone, pictured
below.
This in Welsh and is difficult to read but it basically says
In memory of the grandson of the above, Idris aged 18
Radio Officer of SS Stornest. Beloved son of Mr & Mrs
J.E.Thomas 35 Rice Lane, Wallasey. Killed on the sinking of
the ship, October 14th 1942.
He is listed on the Commonwealth War Graves Commission
website www.cwgc.org.uk and is commemorated at Tower
Hill Memorial, London.